Article- To Save the Environment, Let’s Put Humans on Birth Control, Niki Rust and Laura Kehoe, July 19 2015, http://qz.com/452614/to-save-the-environment-lets-put-humans-on-birth-control/
Topic: Family Planning
Summary:
The human population is increasing; threatening 14% more of our plant's species along with causing 52% of species extinction. Conservationists are being called out for their lack of concern to reducing the population. It is stated that we are causing a lot of damage to our environment: ice free lands, climate change, and sixth mass extinction are all done by us. Family planing and providing female education is a suggested method to save our environment. Females who have access to education and family planning will have fewer children; reducing the population by 2050 of 1 billion. Also, wildlife conservation is being mixed in with family planning. For example, Women are trained to give out contraceptions in rural villages close to protected areas. This helped to reduce the ecological footprint by 267 global hectares by introducing family planning. Challenges that are being faced are the annual cost of $8.1 billion to distribute family planning around the world, and meeting the demands of suppling contraceptions; religion and cultures are limiting females from education and contraceptive use. In the article, the writers want conservationists to look at population growth as a major concern; in the hopes that they see that in reducing population can create sustainability and protection to our environment.
I chose this article because I wanted to learn on how reducing our population helps the environment. What I found interesting is that conservationists are not considering population growth a major concern. I can connect to this article to one of our readings in the environmental text book; reading about population growth and its effects on the planet, and about the importance of family planning.
This article is important to environmental science because this helps to show that female education and family planning does help to reduce population size, which in turn helps to reduce the use of natural resources and species extinction, protecting our environment. The next step is to try to spread the word of the importance in family planning and saving our environment. Now we should conduct more research in finding ways to better our environment.
Saturday, December 19, 2015
Saturday, December 12, 2015
"ScrAPES #15- Scotland to ban GM crop growing"
Article- Scotland to ban GM crop growing, (Author Unknown), August 9 2015, http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-scotland-politics-33833958
Topic: Genetically modified crops
Summary:
The Scottish Government is going against the idea of having GM crops in Scotland. Scotland is known for it's "clean, green status," for having a natural environment. The government doesn't want to ruin Scotland's reputation, and ruin their natural food and drink brands; which can cause consumer backlash if their brands were suddenly GM. An amendment was created to allow member states and developed administrations to ban or restrict genetically modified organisms within their area. However, farming leaders and environment groups are disappointed in the government's decision. They believe GM crops will help to sustain agriculture and protect the environment. They see the GM crops are safe to use, and should be allowed in Scotland due to other countries allowing it.
I chose this article because I wanted to learn more about why Scotland wanted to ban GM crops. What I found interesting was that Scotland wanted to keep their reputation clean, which I thought was a good idea. The other thing that I found interesting was that there were still some people who disagreed with the government's decision because of other countries were using it. This article connects with Chapter 5 that is in the environmental textbook; connecting with the genetic engineering method scientists are using to create desirable traits.
This article is important to environmental science because it shows how not everyone desires to use GM products- which is a good decision. The next step is to spread the word that if one country declines the use of GM crops, then every other country can do the same. We now need to examine thoroughly the use of GM crops and how it might have an effect in our health and the environment in the long run.
Topic: Genetically modified crops
Summary:
The Scottish Government is going against the idea of having GM crops in Scotland. Scotland is known for it's "clean, green status," for having a natural environment. The government doesn't want to ruin Scotland's reputation, and ruin their natural food and drink brands; which can cause consumer backlash if their brands were suddenly GM. An amendment was created to allow member states and developed administrations to ban or restrict genetically modified organisms within their area. However, farming leaders and environment groups are disappointed in the government's decision. They believe GM crops will help to sustain agriculture and protect the environment. They see the GM crops are safe to use, and should be allowed in Scotland due to other countries allowing it.
I chose this article because I wanted to learn more about why Scotland wanted to ban GM crops. What I found interesting was that Scotland wanted to keep their reputation clean, which I thought was a good idea. The other thing that I found interesting was that there were still some people who disagreed with the government's decision because of other countries were using it. This article connects with Chapter 5 that is in the environmental textbook; connecting with the genetic engineering method scientists are using to create desirable traits.
This article is important to environmental science because it shows how not everyone desires to use GM products- which is a good decision. The next step is to spread the word that if one country declines the use of GM crops, then every other country can do the same. We now need to examine thoroughly the use of GM crops and how it might have an effect in our health and the environment in the long run.
"Bee Reflection"
The Boston Honey company is owned by a small family that started in 1996. There are 2,200 hives in MA, GA, FL, and NY. There is a declining in the bee population due to habitat loss, pesticides, and other factors. Bees depend on a queen bee; however, when a queen bee is not present it can lead to stress. A queen-less hive will first cause the bees to panic and become aggressive, leading them to rely on the queen's eggs to hatch; the first one to hatch will be the new queen and that queen will kill the other eggs. Additionaly, beekeepers would also be able to replace a queen-less hive with a new queen. A fun fact that I learned is that wearing dark colors, deodorant, or perfume will cause bees to become aggressive, and eventually lead them to sting. I also learned the difference between Honeybees, Bumble bees and Mason Bees, Yellow Jackets and Wasps, and Hornets. Honeybees produce large amounts of honey and are not native to the area; Bumble bees and Mason Bees make their own nests in stone or wood; Yellow Jackets and Wasps survive in the cold, do not produce honey, sting repeatedly, and are scavengers; Hornets at any given time, for no reason, are more aggressive and will sting you, which will cause damages to your body. Furthermore, I learned that the Japanese Knotweed and Purple Loosestrife are invasive plant species in MA. These plants help to feed bees.
Bees are very important in our lives and to our environment. The decline of bee population will have a great effect to our planet. Bees provide beautiful habitats for different species by pollination. Another thing that bees help to provide through their process of pollination is agricultural crops. They have helped tremendously for providing us with sources of food. For example, the honey they produce helps diabetics to control their blood sugar. Bees are very important to our lives and to our planet; this means we should take good care of our bees, and try to stop the decline of their population.
Bees are very important in our lives and to our environment. The decline of bee population will have a great effect to our planet. Bees provide beautiful habitats for different species by pollination. Another thing that bees help to provide through their process of pollination is agricultural crops. They have helped tremendously for providing us with sources of food. For example, the honey they produce helps diabetics to control their blood sugar. Bees are very important to our lives and to our planet; this means we should take good care of our bees, and try to stop the decline of their population.
Sunday, December 6, 2015
"ScrAPES #14- Roadside Litter Piling Up: Give a Hoot, Don’t Pollute"
Article- Roadside Litter Piling Up: Give a Hoot, Don’t Pollute, Kevin Proft, November 24, 2015, http://www.ecori.org/pollution-contamination/2015/11/24/roadside-litter-piling-up-give-a-hoot-dont-pollute
Topic: Land pollution
Summary:
The region's DOT employees, litter removers, are responsible for cleaning and keeping the roadsides neat; however, it is taking a lot out of them. The on going problem is that trash is continuing to be thrown out of cars window on the side of highways. The types of trash that are found are coffee cups, cigarette butts, plastic bags, hypodermic needles, bottles with urine, mattresses, etc. In Connecticut, $2 million annually is spent on litter and graffiti removal; MassDOT increased the roadside litter removal budget to $1.3 million annually, and RIDOT spends $1 million annually in roadside litter removal as well. With a total of $4.3 million used in removing trash that other people have caused. The price went higher due to the restriction of only cleaning state owned roads. Consequences are building up as the action of littering continues. DOT workers are being killed as they pick up trash on the roadside; the trash that is left behind are clogging storm drains that are leading to flooding issues and other environmental problems. The major issue now is making people understand that throwing trash on the ground is wrong and has to stop.
I chose this article because I agree that land pollution, especially on roadsides, must stop. What I found interesting is the cost of clean up; I did not imagine the price being that high. Also, finding out the kind of trash that is thrown out of cars window was interesting plus disgusting.
This article is important to environmental science because all the trash that is building up is creating major issues in the environment and to people's lives. The next step is to continue cleaning, but to also start preventing people from throwing trash on the ground; to spread the word of the damage being done. The DOTs are now creating methods in teaching people about the consequences of their actions and increasing prevention methods.
Topic: Land pollution
Summary:
The region's DOT employees, litter removers, are responsible for cleaning and keeping the roadsides neat; however, it is taking a lot out of them. The on going problem is that trash is continuing to be thrown out of cars window on the side of highways. The types of trash that are found are coffee cups, cigarette butts, plastic bags, hypodermic needles, bottles with urine, mattresses, etc. In Connecticut, $2 million annually is spent on litter and graffiti removal; MassDOT increased the roadside litter removal budget to $1.3 million annually, and RIDOT spends $1 million annually in roadside litter removal as well. With a total of $4.3 million used in removing trash that other people have caused. The price went higher due to the restriction of only cleaning state owned roads. Consequences are building up as the action of littering continues. DOT workers are being killed as they pick up trash on the roadside; the trash that is left behind are clogging storm drains that are leading to flooding issues and other environmental problems. The major issue now is making people understand that throwing trash on the ground is wrong and has to stop.
I chose this article because I agree that land pollution, especially on roadsides, must stop. What I found interesting is the cost of clean up; I did not imagine the price being that high. Also, finding out the kind of trash that is thrown out of cars window was interesting plus disgusting.
This article is important to environmental science because all the trash that is building up is creating major issues in the environment and to people's lives. The next step is to continue cleaning, but to also start preventing people from throwing trash on the ground; to spread the word of the damage being done. The DOTs are now creating methods in teaching people about the consequences of their actions and increasing prevention methods.
" Parking Lot Data"
In the Parking Lot Ecology Lab, my team and I decided to differentiate each species by the automobile brand. As a result, Community B was the most diverse because it has a higher H (Shannon-Weiner Index) with 2.51, R (richness) with 19, and E (evenness) with 0.89 when compared to Community A that has a H with 2.14, R with 16, and E with 0.77.
If both "communities" were similar in make-up, Community A has most likely experienced some sort of human disturbance. Community A has a lower biodiversity because of the restriction of cars that can be parked in the school parking lot near the building and the back lot, and by the continuous use by the same people with the same cars, whereas in Community B has more diversity because of the additional freedom to park on the White Street by anyone; creating different variety of cars.
The species that dominated in both "communities" was Toyota; in Community A it had 23 Toyotas and in Community B it had 18 Toyotas. Toyota is a popular brand. Advertisement makes Toyota seem better then other cars with having specific features that are designed to make it more desirable.
There were opportunities for errors in my calculations. There was a lot to calculate; adding up the numbers to get the Shannon-Weiner Index was a challenge because inputing the decimals in the calculator made me miss some numbers; however, I did caught myself making those mistakes, so I redid the calculation over again to get the right numbers.
If both "communities" were similar in make-up, Community A has most likely experienced some sort of human disturbance. Community A has a lower biodiversity because of the restriction of cars that can be parked in the school parking lot near the building and the back lot, and by the continuous use by the same people with the same cars, whereas in Community B has more diversity because of the additional freedom to park on the White Street by anyone; creating different variety of cars.
The species that dominated in both "communities" was Toyota; in Community A it had 23 Toyotas and in Community B it had 18 Toyotas. Toyota is a popular brand. Advertisement makes Toyota seem better then other cars with having specific features that are designed to make it more desirable.
There were opportunities for errors in my calculations. There was a lot to calculate; adding up the numbers to get the Shannon-Weiner Index was a challenge because inputing the decimals in the calculator made me miss some numbers; however, I did caught myself making those mistakes, so I redid the calculation over again to get the right numbers.
Wednesday, November 25, 2015
"ScrAPES #13- Prenatal Chemical Exposure Linked to Obesity"
Podcast: Living on Earth Podcast, Prenatal Chemical Exposure Linked to Obesity, Start: 00:01 End: 05:39
Topic: Toxic Chemicals
Summary:
Pregnant women in the Cincinnati area, downstream from some Industrial dumping in the Ohio River, have high perfluorooctanoic acid, a toxic chemical, in their blood due to being exposed to contaminated water. It is still not definite how the women where exposed to the chemical, but studies are being conducted for possibility that it came from their diet. By having the perfluorooctanoic acid in their blood, it provides a higher risk for their born child to develop obesity or other types of diseases relating to obesity. This toxic plus other obesogens are effecting hormonal systems that involves with fetal growth. The levels of chemicals are decreasing because manufacturers are stoping the production of it; however, 90% of chemicals are still found in people. Concerns are that the chemicals will stay in our bodies for over three years due to how long chemicals can stay in the environment and in our body. Although there is uncertainty if the perfluorooctanoic acid or other obesogens cause the obesity epidemic in America, there are some chemical exposures that do increase body fat or the risk of obesity.
I chose this article because I wanted to learn more on how chemicals can affect our health. The most interesting thing to me is learning about how chemicals can stay in our bodies for many years. I also found interesting that there are chemicals out there that do have effects on increasing our fat that can cause major problems in the future.
This podcast is important to environmental science because it shows the connection between obesity, genetics, and the environment. It shows how toxic chemicals can contaminate our waters, and have a later effect on our health. Our next step is to conduct more studies on the cause of obesity and try to reduce it. Now we need to figure out alternatives instead of using chemicals in our lives.
Topic: Toxic Chemicals
Summary:
Pregnant women in the Cincinnati area, downstream from some Industrial dumping in the Ohio River, have high perfluorooctanoic acid, a toxic chemical, in their blood due to being exposed to contaminated water. It is still not definite how the women where exposed to the chemical, but studies are being conducted for possibility that it came from their diet. By having the perfluorooctanoic acid in their blood, it provides a higher risk for their born child to develop obesity or other types of diseases relating to obesity. This toxic plus other obesogens are effecting hormonal systems that involves with fetal growth. The levels of chemicals are decreasing because manufacturers are stoping the production of it; however, 90% of chemicals are still found in people. Concerns are that the chemicals will stay in our bodies for over three years due to how long chemicals can stay in the environment and in our body. Although there is uncertainty if the perfluorooctanoic acid or other obesogens cause the obesity epidemic in America, there are some chemical exposures that do increase body fat or the risk of obesity.
I chose this article because I wanted to learn more on how chemicals can affect our health. The most interesting thing to me is learning about how chemicals can stay in our bodies for many years. I also found interesting that there are chemicals out there that do have effects on increasing our fat that can cause major problems in the future.
This podcast is important to environmental science because it shows the connection between obesity, genetics, and the environment. It shows how toxic chemicals can contaminate our waters, and have a later effect on our health. Our next step is to conduct more studies on the cause of obesity and try to reduce it. Now we need to figure out alternatives instead of using chemicals in our lives.
Monday, November 23, 2015
"Aquarium Reflection" Assignment
The new things that I have learned are biodiversities and adaptations. In the Amazon Rainforest, there are many different species, especially 2,000 species of fish living in the Amazon River. A couple of the different species are the Plumed basilisk lizard, Arapaima, and Capybara. The Plumed basilisk lizard is found in the streams and rivers in the rainforest of Central and South America. Their nickname is "Jesus Christ lizard" because they can walk on water due to great speed as they escape from danger. The Arapaimas an Amazon River fish that grows up to 10 feet long and weigh more then 250 pounds. An interesting fact about them is that they have to rise at the surface to breathe air. Finally, the Capybara is a guinea pig that is 4 foot long and weighs 150 pounds.
Another group of biodiversity is found in the Blue Planet, Earth. Because Earth is surrounded by water it has many biodiversity in the ocean. They are different species of fishes that live in the icy polar seas, mountain streams, hot volcanic streams, etc. Biodiversity is important to our planet because it helps to keep productivity within each ecosystem; everyone of these species has an important role in their environment. Biodiversity also helps scientists to examine the environmental health. I chose this because it was fun learning about the different types of species in an ecosystem. What I found interesting is the nickname that people give to the Plumed basilisk lizard.
The adaptations that I learned about are the penguins and Capybara. Penguins adapted to have sharp beaks with a hook at the end to trap wiggling fish. They also have heavy bones that helps them to dive underwater. Their steering feet allows them to swim, stand, waddle as they walk. Furthermore, they have adapted a keen eye sight with flattened corneas that helps them to see clearly above and below the water. The Capybara, in the Amazon Rainforest, adapted to their ecosystem by evolving webbed feet and nostrils allowing them to spend more in the water. This is important to our planet because in order to maintain biodiversity each species must adapt to their environment to survive; adaptations help many species to thrive in their ecosystems. What I thought was interesting was the different kind of adaptations.
Another group of biodiversity is found in the Blue Planet, Earth. Because Earth is surrounded by water it has many biodiversity in the ocean. They are different species of fishes that live in the icy polar seas, mountain streams, hot volcanic streams, etc. Biodiversity is important to our planet because it helps to keep productivity within each ecosystem; everyone of these species has an important role in their environment. Biodiversity also helps scientists to examine the environmental health. I chose this because it was fun learning about the different types of species in an ecosystem. What I found interesting is the nickname that people give to the Plumed basilisk lizard.
The adaptations that I learned about are the penguins and Capybara. Penguins adapted to have sharp beaks with a hook at the end to trap wiggling fish. They also have heavy bones that helps them to dive underwater. Their steering feet allows them to swim, stand, waddle as they walk. Furthermore, they have adapted a keen eye sight with flattened corneas that helps them to see clearly above and below the water. The Capybara, in the Amazon Rainforest, adapted to their ecosystem by evolving webbed feet and nostrils allowing them to spend more in the water. This is important to our planet because in order to maintain biodiversity each species must adapt to their environment to survive; adaptations help many species to thrive in their ecosystems. What I thought was interesting was the different kind of adaptations.
"Save an Animal" Assignment
Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtles are nested in the beaches in Veracruz, Mexico and Padre Island National Seashore, Texas. Female Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle, ages 10-12, nest every one to three years. During nesting time, the Female Kemp's Ridley would travel onto the beaches to find a spot to lay their eggs, up to 100 eggs. After two months of the incubation period, hatched Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtles venture off to the ocean for the first time.
The Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtles are endanger species because of major threats from predators and humans. For example, hatched Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtles are endangered due to predators snatching baby sea turtles as they make their way into the ocean. The other threats that are putting the turtles in danger are people slaughtering the adult Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtles for their meat to sell, and getting caught in fishing nets and gear is another threat. Right now the aquarium is taking action by rescuing turtles and putting them through a process of rehabilitation and releases up to 150 sea turtles. Each one that is saved will be able to lay eggs and boost population. We can take action by calling in the rescue team if we see a turtle in a need of rescue. We can also help by spreading the word that these turtles are endangered and need to be saved. We can try to put up a petition to stop the slaughtering of these turtles to safe more of them. We can also find another method to fishing.
What doesn't surprise me about this issue the turtles are facing is that I knew predators are one of the major threats to these turtles. However, what does surprise me is that humans are slaughtering the adults for meat. I did not know that was happening. I chose this animal because I do love turtles, and I wanted to learn more about them.
The Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtles are endanger species because of major threats from predators and humans. For example, hatched Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtles are endangered due to predators snatching baby sea turtles as they make their way into the ocean. The other threats that are putting the turtles in danger are people slaughtering the adult Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtles for their meat to sell, and getting caught in fishing nets and gear is another threat. Right now the aquarium is taking action by rescuing turtles and putting them through a process of rehabilitation and releases up to 150 sea turtles. Each one that is saved will be able to lay eggs and boost population. We can take action by calling in the rescue team if we see a turtle in a need of rescue. We can also help by spreading the word that these turtles are endangered and need to be saved. We can try to put up a petition to stop the slaughtering of these turtles to safe more of them. We can also find another method to fishing.
What doesn't surprise me about this issue the turtles are facing is that I knew predators are one of the major threats to these turtles. However, what does surprise me is that humans are slaughtering the adults for meat. I did not know that was happening. I chose this animal because I do love turtles, and I wanted to learn more about them.
Friday, November 20, 2015
"ScrAPES #12- Genetically Engineered Salmon Approved for Consumption"
Article- Genetically Engineered Salmon Approved for Consumption, Andrew Pollack, November 19, 2015, http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/20/business/genetically-engineered-salmon-approved-for-consumption.html?smid=fb-share&_r=0
Topic: Genetically engineered fish
Summary:
The F.D.A. has finally approved the genetic engineered Salmon for customers to buy and eat. The genetically engineered Salmon is said to grow to market size faster then non genetic engineered Salmon. It helps to stop the overfishing of wild Salmon- claims to be a more sustainable way. This is the first time ever the F.D.A. approved a genetic engineered animal product. They claimed that the genetic engineered Salmon is safe for consumption and for the environment. The approval caused backlash from consumers and environmental groups; they claimed that the studies were inadequate, and it could corrupt the Salmon populations if the genetic engineered fish escaped into the ocean and rivers. Although this is true, it is said that the fish are kept in Panama contained in tanks so they are unable to escape. Some markets already turned down the offer to sell it in their stores. Surprisingly, genetically engineered Salmon will not be required to be labeled as being genetically engineered; however, companies can chose to either label it or not. It is going to take two years before the fish is placed in supermarkets due to the Panama capacity to produce about 100 tons of fish per year compared to Atlantic Salmon that produce 200,000 per year. The AquaBounty, the creators of the genetically engineered Salmon, is trying to expand the genetically engineered fish globally, plus many other genetic products and animals.
I chose this article because I remembered my mother telling me about the genetically engineered Salmon. I also wanted to learn the reason why a genetically engineered fish was created. The most interesting thing that I found unbelievable was that the F.D.A. approved the fish. I would of never thought that the F.D.A. would approve something that was artificial; learning that they have approved many other genetically engineered products.
This article is important to environmental science because Salmon populations could be in danger if one of the genetic fish escapes. This is altering the natural structure of a fish, and changing the natural cycle of life. The next step is to stop further genetically engineered products; to do further testing, and have it disapproved. Now as consumers, we must be careful of the food that we buy.
Topic: Genetically engineered fish
Summary:
The F.D.A. has finally approved the genetic engineered Salmon for customers to buy and eat. The genetically engineered Salmon is said to grow to market size faster then non genetic engineered Salmon. It helps to stop the overfishing of wild Salmon- claims to be a more sustainable way. This is the first time ever the F.D.A. approved a genetic engineered animal product. They claimed that the genetic engineered Salmon is safe for consumption and for the environment. The approval caused backlash from consumers and environmental groups; they claimed that the studies were inadequate, and it could corrupt the Salmon populations if the genetic engineered fish escaped into the ocean and rivers. Although this is true, it is said that the fish are kept in Panama contained in tanks so they are unable to escape. Some markets already turned down the offer to sell it in their stores. Surprisingly, genetically engineered Salmon will not be required to be labeled as being genetically engineered; however, companies can chose to either label it or not. It is going to take two years before the fish is placed in supermarkets due to the Panama capacity to produce about 100 tons of fish per year compared to Atlantic Salmon that produce 200,000 per year. The AquaBounty, the creators of the genetically engineered Salmon, is trying to expand the genetically engineered fish globally, plus many other genetic products and animals.
I chose this article because I remembered my mother telling me about the genetically engineered Salmon. I also wanted to learn the reason why a genetically engineered fish was created. The most interesting thing that I found unbelievable was that the F.D.A. approved the fish. I would of never thought that the F.D.A. would approve something that was artificial; learning that they have approved many other genetically engineered products.
This article is important to environmental science because Salmon populations could be in danger if one of the genetic fish escapes. This is altering the natural structure of a fish, and changing the natural cycle of life. The next step is to stop further genetically engineered products; to do further testing, and have it disapproved. Now as consumers, we must be careful of the food that we buy.
Saturday, October 31, 2015
EcoBook #22- Producer
EcoBook #21- Herbivore
EcoBook #20- Food Wed
Saturday, October 24, 2015
"ScrAPES #11- Apple's New Solar Projects To Slash Over 20 Million Tons Of Emissions"
Article- Apple's New Solar Projects To Slash Over 20 Million Tons Of Emissions, Valerie Volcovivi and Julia Love, October 22, 2015, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/apples-new-solar-projects-will-generate-as-much-power-as-265000-homes_5628e8fee4b0aac0b8fbc760?utm_hp_ref=green&ir=Green§ion=green&ncid=fcbklnkushpmg00000044
Topic: Renewable resources
Summary:
Apple has announced that they are going to use green energy in Chinese supply chain; stopping all the criticism that they are producing harmful pollutants in China. The technology company has decided to built a 200 megawatts of solar energy projects in China, and work closely with local suppliers to "source more renewable energy." Apple wants to influence other manufacturing partners to turn green. Foxconn, a major Apple supplier, said that in 2018, 400 MW of solar energy projects will be well along the way to help suppliers to adapt to being green. This new approach will avoid 20 million tons of greenhouse gas in China. The company's next step is to become green in California.
I chose this article because I was surprised to learn that Apple, a major technology company, has decided to go green. What I found most interesting was that Apple is installing 200 MW all over China. This approach reminds me of the Vancouver Company that has decided to created G-Cups to help the environment.
This Article is important to environmental science because companies are starting to make a change in the environment. This approach is going to help cut back greenhouse gasses; bettering the environment. The next step is to start making other technology companies see the good in changing their supply chain to green. Now is the time for other companies to see the good in saving the environment, and that it is doable.
Topic: Renewable resources
Summary:
Apple has announced that they are going to use green energy in Chinese supply chain; stopping all the criticism that they are producing harmful pollutants in China. The technology company has decided to built a 200 megawatts of solar energy projects in China, and work closely with local suppliers to "source more renewable energy." Apple wants to influence other manufacturing partners to turn green. Foxconn, a major Apple supplier, said that in 2018, 400 MW of solar energy projects will be well along the way to help suppliers to adapt to being green. This new approach will avoid 20 million tons of greenhouse gas in China. The company's next step is to become green in California.
I chose this article because I was surprised to learn that Apple, a major technology company, has decided to go green. What I found most interesting was that Apple is installing 200 MW all over China. This approach reminds me of the Vancouver Company that has decided to created G-Cups to help the environment.
This Article is important to environmental science because companies are starting to make a change in the environment. This approach is going to help cut back greenhouse gasses; bettering the environment. The next step is to start making other technology companies see the good in changing their supply chain to green. Now is the time for other companies to see the good in saving the environment, and that it is doable.
Saturday, October 17, 2015
EcoBook #19- Food Chain
EcoBook #17- Decomposer
Sunday, October 11, 2015
"ScrAPES #10- After Hottest Year On Record, Ocean Warming Is Now 'Unstoppable' "
Article- After Hottest Year On Record, Ocean Warming Is Now 'Unstoppable', Josh L Davis, July 17, 2015, http://www.iflscience.com/environment/hottest-year-record-ocean-warming-now-unstoppable
Topic: Ocean Warming
Summary:
In 2014, sea levels, ocean warming, greenhouse gasses, and land temperatures all hit the highest record; as well as, the melting of glaciers and tropical storms reached its highest peek. 413 independent scientists from 58 countries conducted a study that lead them to their findings that our climate is not only changing in temperature, but also in the ocean and outer atmosphere. They claim that if we cut down the greenhouse gases it would not stop the effect of ocean warming; we have reached our tipping point and we can not fix it. The rest of the article provides graphs of their findings. Europe and Africa hit the highest record for high- temperature records for global warming. As sea surface average temperature escalate, sea levels start to rise; cyclones, and sea ice and glaciers continue to melt rapidly. Finally, high sea levels can cause more cyclones and storms that can bring negative impacts to people's lives that live near the water.
I chose this article because it reminded me about another article that I did on climate change: the effects it had on polar bears' habitat and diet. The thing that I found most interesting was that we have reached the tipping point, and there is no way of going back and fixing it. This connects to the polar bear article because this article proves that climate change is causing major impacts to the environment.
This article is important to environmental science because climate change is a major issue that causes debates. Climate change has already caused impacts on our environment, but as we keep harming it, it would only get worse. Our next step is to make people see that climate change is a reality, and is caused by us. We have to spread awareness and start making changes before it's to late.
Topic: Ocean Warming
Summary:
In 2014, sea levels, ocean warming, greenhouse gasses, and land temperatures all hit the highest record; as well as, the melting of glaciers and tropical storms reached its highest peek. 413 independent scientists from 58 countries conducted a study that lead them to their findings that our climate is not only changing in temperature, but also in the ocean and outer atmosphere. They claim that if we cut down the greenhouse gases it would not stop the effect of ocean warming; we have reached our tipping point and we can not fix it. The rest of the article provides graphs of their findings. Europe and Africa hit the highest record for high- temperature records for global warming. As sea surface average temperature escalate, sea levels start to rise; cyclones, and sea ice and glaciers continue to melt rapidly. Finally, high sea levels can cause more cyclones and storms that can bring negative impacts to people's lives that live near the water.
I chose this article because it reminded me about another article that I did on climate change: the effects it had on polar bears' habitat and diet. The thing that I found most interesting was that we have reached the tipping point, and there is no way of going back and fixing it. This connects to the polar bear article because this article proves that climate change is causing major impacts to the environment.
This article is important to environmental science because climate change is a major issue that causes debates. Climate change has already caused impacts on our environment, but as we keep harming it, it would only get worse. Our next step is to make people see that climate change is a reality, and is caused by us. We have to spread awareness and start making changes before it's to late.
Sunday, October 4, 2015
EcoBook #16- Mutualism
EcoBook #14- Commensalism
Thursday, October 1, 2015
"Rain Garden" Reflection
We took a field trip down to the Greenway. There were many varieties of plants and tress. I learned that they planted different types of plants to attract different types of bugs to balance each other out. They also had a Rain Garden that collected rain water from the near by building, that creates a stream down to the garden to store the water underground. There were also many different kind of venders in that location with organically grown products.
Urban environment has its downsides and upsides. Urban sprawl causes negative impact on the environment. Due to the construction of many highways, using tax money from gasoline use, it causes more cars to be used and gasoline to travel back and forth through the newly built highways; however, the development of smart growth helps to limit the use of cars and fuels to develop a more sustainable, healthy community. This is important to our environment because their goal is to develop stores, housing, and buildings close together to encourage people to walk, bike, or other transportation. The need to create a sustainable environment helps to encourage a better living and a safe community. I like the idea of smart growth because it is really convenient to have everything in one place.
Urban environment has its downsides and upsides. Urban sprawl causes negative impact on the environment. Due to the construction of many highways, using tax money from gasoline use, it causes more cars to be used and gasoline to travel back and forth through the newly built highways; however, the development of smart growth helps to limit the use of cars and fuels to develop a more sustainable, healthy community. This is important to our environment because their goal is to develop stores, housing, and buildings close together to encourage people to walk, bike, or other transportation. The need to create a sustainable environment helps to encourage a better living and a safe community. I like the idea of smart growth because it is really convenient to have everything in one place.
Sunday, September 27, 2015
"ScrAPES #9- Keeping Foods and the Climate Cool"
Podcast- Living on Earth Podcast, Keeping Foods and the Climate Cool week of January 16, 2015, Start: 00:01 End: 07:28
Topic: Sustainability
Summary:
Food produced by farmers are going to waste because of the lack of cooling systems, especially in a developing world. Food waste is creating 3.3 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide. John Mandyck, the Chief Sustainability Officer of the united Technologies Building & Industrial Systems, developed a new system called a cold chain; refrigerated trucks, trailers. and containers are used to keep food fresh as it is being transported around. His goal is to prevent food loss- keeping the food fresh from the point it is harvested to the point when consumers buy it. The cold chain is designed to keep our food lasting longer and not go to waste; being able to feed the people in todays world and future generations. Plus, a new organization called the Global Food Cold Chain Council is created to make the cold chain green, and to reduce the carbon footprint. The cold chain would be used to solve the problems of food loss and to discuss the issue of climate change.
I choose this podcast because I thought it was interesting to read about a new development that is being used to help keep food fresh and the environment healthy. It was also interesting to read that food waste is one of the factors that produce carbon dioxide. The topics in the podcast connects back to the readings on sustainability and food consumption.
This podcast is important to environmental science because developing a system that would reduce food waste would help slow down the carbon dioxide that is being produced from it. It can later lead to other developments that pertains to climate change issues. The next step is to spread more awareness in the developed world about the harms of food waste in our environment. To teach them not to buy more then they can consume in order to feed everyone today and future generations.
Topic: Sustainability
Summary:
Food produced by farmers are going to waste because of the lack of cooling systems, especially in a developing world. Food waste is creating 3.3 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide. John Mandyck, the Chief Sustainability Officer of the united Technologies Building & Industrial Systems, developed a new system called a cold chain; refrigerated trucks, trailers. and containers are used to keep food fresh as it is being transported around. His goal is to prevent food loss- keeping the food fresh from the point it is harvested to the point when consumers buy it. The cold chain is designed to keep our food lasting longer and not go to waste; being able to feed the people in todays world and future generations. Plus, a new organization called the Global Food Cold Chain Council is created to make the cold chain green, and to reduce the carbon footprint. The cold chain would be used to solve the problems of food loss and to discuss the issue of climate change.
I choose this podcast because I thought it was interesting to read about a new development that is being used to help keep food fresh and the environment healthy. It was also interesting to read that food waste is one of the factors that produce carbon dioxide. The topics in the podcast connects back to the readings on sustainability and food consumption.
This podcast is important to environmental science because developing a system that would reduce food waste would help slow down the carbon dioxide that is being produced from it. It can later lead to other developments that pertains to climate change issues. The next step is to spread more awareness in the developed world about the harms of food waste in our environment. To teach them not to buy more then they can consume in order to feed everyone today and future generations.
Wednesday, September 23, 2015
"What's Your Number?" Reflection
A 1000 years ago, the world's population started out with 0. 3 billion. Since then, the population grew dramatically to 7.0 billion and is still growing. When the population was at 0. 3 billion, I learned that the birth rate and death rate helped balance the population because of infant mortality. But, eventually as time passed, we developed a better agriculture and developed better medicines that helps people to live longer, causing an increase in the population. Another factor was that women were starting to have more babies. I also learned that there are other factors that could change the population number: migration, aging, diseases, and life expectancy. I was the 5,935,993,664th person alive on Earth and 81,399,754,170th people where before me.
My thoughts on population is that we are growing at a fast pace. I do believe we have a lot of people, but I have never really looked at it as a bad thing. But after learning more about population, it makes me wonder. What I am worried about is how much of the earth's capacity we are using up. Fearing that in the future, we start develop higher technologies and producing more chemicals that are used for our food would eventually start hurting our health and the environment even more.
My thoughts on population is that we are growing at a fast pace. I do believe we have a lot of people, but I have never really looked at it as a bad thing. But after learning more about population, it makes me wonder. What I am worried about is how much of the earth's capacity we are using up. Fearing that in the future, we start develop higher technologies and producing more chemicals that are used for our food would eventually start hurting our health and the environment even more.
Saturday, September 19, 2015
EcoBook #12- Biotic
EcoBook #11- Habitat
Sunday, September 13, 2015
"ScrAPES #8- Peru to Provide Free Solar Panels to its Poorest Residents"
Article- Peru to Provide Free Solar Panels to its Poorest Residents, Justin Gammill, August 11 2015,
http://iheartintelligence.com/2015/08/11/peru-to-provide-free-solar/
Topic: Renewable resources
Summary:
In Peru, the poorest residents lack electric lighting and are using fuels that are bad for their health. Jorge Merino, the Energy and Mining Minister of Peru, developed a solution to give the poorest residents electricity. The National Photovoltaic Household Electricity Program would provide free solar panels to over 500,000 to the poorest households. Thus, free solar panels and free electricity would be given to over 2 million of the poorest residents in Peru; being completed by the end of 2016.
I picked this article because it is wonderful to read about a program helping people and the environment. It was interesting to read that they plan to give out free solar panels and free electricity to over 2 million poorest citizens in Peru. This connects back to the Module 2 reading; showing that there are people out there who are working hard to help the poorest countries to develop a life style where they have reusable resources for themselves and for future generations; to create a healthier environment.
This article is important to environmental science because the use of solar panels is a form of a renewable resource that can help the environment. It cuts down on the use of fuels in the long run. Developing renewable resources is an important key in keeping the environment healthy. The next step should be following the example of The National Photovoltaic Household Electricity Program; trying to develop more renewable resources for everyone in the world to use.
http://iheartintelligence.com/2015/08/11/peru-to-provide-free-solar/
Topic: Renewable resources
Summary:
In Peru, the poorest residents lack electric lighting and are using fuels that are bad for their health. Jorge Merino, the Energy and Mining Minister of Peru, developed a solution to give the poorest residents electricity. The National Photovoltaic Household Electricity Program would provide free solar panels to over 500,000 to the poorest households. Thus, free solar panels and free electricity would be given to over 2 million of the poorest residents in Peru; being completed by the end of 2016.
I picked this article because it is wonderful to read about a program helping people and the environment. It was interesting to read that they plan to give out free solar panels and free electricity to over 2 million poorest citizens in Peru. This connects back to the Module 2 reading; showing that there are people out there who are working hard to help the poorest countries to develop a life style where they have reusable resources for themselves and for future generations; to create a healthier environment.
This article is important to environmental science because the use of solar panels is a form of a renewable resource that can help the environment. It cuts down on the use of fuels in the long run. Developing renewable resources is an important key in keeping the environment healthy. The next step should be following the example of The National Photovoltaic Household Electricity Program; trying to develop more renewable resources for everyone in the world to use.
Friday, August 14, 2015
EcoBook #10- Renewable Resources
Solar panels are a great way to save money and energy. They are generated by the sun and you can reuse them year round.
EcoBook #9- Pesticide Use
I found a whole shelf of pesticides, ranging from killing insects to weeds. This is a great example of pesticide use because these items are used in a lot of places, and are harmful to our environment and to humans.
EcoBook #8- Community
EcoBook #7- Overpopulation
In the heart of Boston there are crowds of people. This is an example of overpopulation. There are a lot of human existence all over the world and we are causing environmental issues.
EcoBook #5- Land Use
EcoBook #4- Native Species
EcoBook #3- Global Climate Change
As you can see in this picture, the temperature on June 28 was in the 60's and rainy. The rest of the week had a temperature in the highs 70, but the weather does not seem too pleasant; it's going to be cloudy, sunny, rainy, and few thunderstorms.
Summer is not normally associated with these bad weather. This is a result of global climate change.
EcoBook #2- Water pollution
The water is polluted with trash, rappers, dead leaves, and dirt. Also, as I was taking this picture I noticed there was also a dead fish.
EcoBook #1- Land Pollution
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This picture relates to land pollution because the trash, as you can see in the picture, has been placed there by us. We are destroying our environment because we are throwing our trash on the ground; resulting to land pollution.
Sunday, June 28, 2015
"ScrAPES #7-Cleaning Up the Oceans' 'Plastic Soup'"
Article- Cleaning Up the Oceans' 'Plastic Soup', Dianna Cohen, June 12 2015, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dianna-cohen/cleaning-up-the-oceans-plastic-soup_b_7564958.html?ncid=fcbklnkushpmg00000044
Topic: Plastic Pollution
Summary:
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch consists 5 trillion of plastic pieces weighing more then 250,000 tons. Diana, the author, expressed her major astonishment when she heard about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch; taking action right away, explaining the effect plastic has on the environment and our lives in a TED Talk and through organizations. She not only believed that we had to clean up the ocean but also start doing more for our environment by using alternatives instead of using plastic. Plastic Pollution Coalition was organized around the world to stop plastic pollution. They want to create plastic free schools, plastic free towns, plastic free events, and plastic free island.
I chose this article because it connects back to other articles that I have read. This time it talks about making a change and taking action. Learning more about the major plastic pollution that is out there in the Pacific. It was interesting to learn that there is 400 organizations all over the world who are trying to stop plastic pollution.
The article is important to environmental science because it has to do with the harming of our environment and to ourselves with all the plastic lying around. It is time to look at our surroundings and make a change to better our future. We should come up with different alternatives and throw away our trash properly to start saving our environment.
Topic: Plastic Pollution
Summary:
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch consists 5 trillion of plastic pieces weighing more then 250,000 tons. Diana, the author, expressed her major astonishment when she heard about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch; taking action right away, explaining the effect plastic has on the environment and our lives in a TED Talk and through organizations. She not only believed that we had to clean up the ocean but also start doing more for our environment by using alternatives instead of using plastic. Plastic Pollution Coalition was organized around the world to stop plastic pollution. They want to create plastic free schools, plastic free towns, plastic free events, and plastic free island.
I chose this article because it connects back to other articles that I have read. This time it talks about making a change and taking action. Learning more about the major plastic pollution that is out there in the Pacific. It was interesting to learn that there is 400 organizations all over the world who are trying to stop plastic pollution.
The article is important to environmental science because it has to do with the harming of our environment and to ourselves with all the plastic lying around. It is time to look at our surroundings and make a change to better our future. We should come up with different alternatives and throw away our trash properly to start saving our environment.
"ScrAPES #6- G-KUP, Vancouver Company, Patents 1st Compostable Coffee Pods "
Article- G-KUP, Vancouver Company, Patents 1st Compostable Coffee Pods, Rhianna Schmunk, June 23 2015, http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2015/06/22/gkup-coffee-pods_n_7640312.html?ir=Green&ncid=fcbklnkushpmg00000044
Topic: Compostable Coffee Pods (biodegradable)
Summary:
The amount of garbage K-Cups were leaving behind after use was called to attention; creating many global problems. The Vancouver Company, who crated K-Cups, have now created G-Cups that will help the environment, as states, "As an alternative, G-Kups are held together with a bamboo and sugar can sleeve, with a biodegradable polymer lining that can withstand boiling water." The company posted pictures in Instagram to show proof that they have created 100% compostable coffee pods. They are hoping to bring the new product in the market in 2016.
I chose this article because it had to do with helping the environment. I was happy to read about a company noticing the global problems it had caused; taking a stand to better the environment. What I found interesting was the mass production of K-Cups could "wrap around the planet 10.5 times."
This article is important to environmental science because it has to do with saving our environment; showing alternatives that can better our planet. Also, showing how companies are noticing the damages they are inflicting on the environment. Our next step is to spread the awareness that there is always alternatives to help our environment, and companies should start changing their products to a safer eco-friendly product.
Topic: Compostable Coffee Pods (biodegradable)
Summary:
The amount of garbage K-Cups were leaving behind after use was called to attention; creating many global problems. The Vancouver Company, who crated K-Cups, have now created G-Cups that will help the environment, as states, "As an alternative, G-Kups are held together with a bamboo and sugar can sleeve, with a biodegradable polymer lining that can withstand boiling water." The company posted pictures in Instagram to show proof that they have created 100% compostable coffee pods. They are hoping to bring the new product in the market in 2016.
I chose this article because it had to do with helping the environment. I was happy to read about a company noticing the global problems it had caused; taking a stand to better the environment. What I found interesting was the mass production of K-Cups could "wrap around the planet 10.5 times."
This article is important to environmental science because it has to do with saving our environment; showing alternatives that can better our planet. Also, showing how companies are noticing the damages they are inflicting on the environment. Our next step is to spread the awareness that there is always alternatives to help our environment, and companies should start changing their products to a safer eco-friendly product.
"ScrAPES #5- Feeding More People as the World Warms "
Podcast: Living on Earth Podcast, Feeding More People as the World Warms, Start: 00:11/04:50 :End
Topic: Sustaining agriculture
Summary:
Over time, food supplies are becoming scarce due to growing population and warm temperatures. Temperatures are hitting high heat waves in France that are destroying crops and killing 14,000 to lack of resources. Anger Andersen, vice president of Sustainable Development at the World Bank, calls out for action. She believes with the proper knowledge, help, and research, agriculture can help produce a lot of food supplies. By planting a lot of crops and taking good care of the land with proper tools and natural resources: planting trees and using cow maneuver to enrich the soil, can help produce an abundant amount of food. She is basically saying that farmers should take good care of their land, naturally, without using chemicals; helping the environment and the people.
I chose this podcast because I remembered watching a documentary about crops that were being grown by chemicals and farms being taken over by manufacturers. Crops and animals being alternated to grow quickly. What I find interesting is that it calls for some kind of action to produce healthy food in a healthier environment that will produce enough food for everyone.
It is important to environmental science because farms are being turned into a manufacturing place with only money in mind and chemically grown crops. This podcast talks about making a change and growing natural food in rich soil that were created by planting trees and cow manure. It calls out the importance of making out environment healthy and not only should the poor countries use natural resources, but also the rich should use those natural resources as well.
Topic: Sustaining agriculture
Summary:
Over time, food supplies are becoming scarce due to growing population and warm temperatures. Temperatures are hitting high heat waves in France that are destroying crops and killing 14,000 to lack of resources. Anger Andersen, vice president of Sustainable Development at the World Bank, calls out for action. She believes with the proper knowledge, help, and research, agriculture can help produce a lot of food supplies. By planting a lot of crops and taking good care of the land with proper tools and natural resources: planting trees and using cow maneuver to enrich the soil, can help produce an abundant amount of food. She is basically saying that farmers should take good care of their land, naturally, without using chemicals; helping the environment and the people.
I chose this podcast because I remembered watching a documentary about crops that were being grown by chemicals and farms being taken over by manufacturers. Crops and animals being alternated to grow quickly. What I find interesting is that it calls for some kind of action to produce healthy food in a healthier environment that will produce enough food for everyone.
It is important to environmental science because farms are being turned into a manufacturing place with only money in mind and chemically grown crops. This podcast talks about making a change and growing natural food in rich soil that were created by planting trees and cow manure. It calls out the importance of making out environment healthy and not only should the poor countries use natural resources, but also the rich should use those natural resources as well.
"ScrAPES #4- Your Toothpaste May Be Loaded With Tiny Plastic Beads That Never Go Away"
Article- Your Toothpaste May Be Loaded With Tiny Plastic Beads That Never Go Away, Julia Lurie, May 28 2015, http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2015/05/microbeads-exfoliators-plastic-face-scrub-toothpaste
Topic: Microbeads
Summary:
Microbeads, little pieces of plastic, were found in cosmetics and toothpastes. One bottle of face wash contains 300,000 microbeads, imagine that! These tiny pieces of plastic are harmful to our environment and to our health. 19 tons of miscrobeads are thrown into the state's waterways each year; keeping in mind, they can carry toxins, pesticides, and heavy metals. Microbeads are being consumed by fish and later being consumed by us. It was discovered that eating little pieces of plastic can lead to many health issues, especially hormone disruptors. It is now said, cosmetic companies are taking away microbeads from their products, and the state is tracking down products that are non biodegradable microbeads.
I chose this article because I remembered hearing a podcast about microbeads. They were found in the ocean and were being eaten by fish. I found this article interesting because I never knew that in one bottle of face wash it contained 300,000 microbeads and I can't imagine that companies add that much of plastic in one bottle.
It is important to environmental science because it is harming our environment and our well being. These tiny pieces of plastic are being thrown into open water where it can be eaten by fish and be carried all over the food chain. I am glad to read that companies and the state are going to do something about the microbeads, but I still fear that little pieces of plastic are still out there. We need to think of alternatives fast and start taking care of our environment.
Topic: Microbeads
Summary:
Microbeads, little pieces of plastic, were found in cosmetics and toothpastes. One bottle of face wash contains 300,000 microbeads, imagine that! These tiny pieces of plastic are harmful to our environment and to our health. 19 tons of miscrobeads are thrown into the state's waterways each year; keeping in mind, they can carry toxins, pesticides, and heavy metals. Microbeads are being consumed by fish and later being consumed by us. It was discovered that eating little pieces of plastic can lead to many health issues, especially hormone disruptors. It is now said, cosmetic companies are taking away microbeads from their products, and the state is tracking down products that are non biodegradable microbeads.
I chose this article because I remembered hearing a podcast about microbeads. They were found in the ocean and were being eaten by fish. I found this article interesting because I never knew that in one bottle of face wash it contained 300,000 microbeads and I can't imagine that companies add that much of plastic in one bottle.
It is important to environmental science because it is harming our environment and our well being. These tiny pieces of plastic are being thrown into open water where it can be eaten by fish and be carried all over the food chain. I am glad to read that companies and the state are going to do something about the microbeads, but I still fear that little pieces of plastic are still out there. We need to think of alternatives fast and start taking care of our environment.
"ScrAPES #3- Polar Bears Now Eat Dolphins, Thanks to Global Warming"
Article- Polar Bears Now Eat Dolphins, Thanks to Global Warming, Elizabeth Goldbaum, June 13 2015, http://www.livescience.com/51195-polar-bears-eat-dolphins.html
Topic: Climate Change
Summary:
A polar bear was spotted eating a white-beaked dolphin up north in the Arctic. Due to water temperature change in the Arctic Ocean, ice melted and left significant amount of open water. The fjords and the coast of northern Svalbard were no longer covered by ice; by this result, Dolphins were spotted traveling to the northern area. But as northern winds brought drift ice on the fjords, white-beaked dolphins were trapped. Climate change has shifted the polar bear's natural habitat, providing them alternative resources of food, like dolphin remains, that can harm their natural feedings on seals.
This article was chosen because it opened my eyes to the changes that are happening to our world. It captured my attention that we are destroying the habitats of animals and are not doing much to stop it. I remember hearing a news update about the arctic ocean climate change and now I can see the harm it has done. As I was reading this article, I found it interesting that areas that were once covered by ice where melting and leading to significant changes to the environment.
This article is important to environmental science because it is about how climate change can harm our environment. It can harm an animal's natural habitat and lead to future problems. We should now come together and talk about ways that we can help our environment and stop climate change. Stop polluting the air and start thinking about alternatives.
Topic: Climate Change
Summary:
A polar bear was spotted eating a white-beaked dolphin up north in the Arctic. Due to water temperature change in the Arctic Ocean, ice melted and left significant amount of open water. The fjords and the coast of northern Svalbard were no longer covered by ice; by this result, Dolphins were spotted traveling to the northern area. But as northern winds brought drift ice on the fjords, white-beaked dolphins were trapped. Climate change has shifted the polar bear's natural habitat, providing them alternative resources of food, like dolphin remains, that can harm their natural feedings on seals.
This article was chosen because it opened my eyes to the changes that are happening to our world. It captured my attention that we are destroying the habitats of animals and are not doing much to stop it. I remember hearing a news update about the arctic ocean climate change and now I can see the harm it has done. As I was reading this article, I found it interesting that areas that were once covered by ice where melting and leading to significant changes to the environment.
This article is important to environmental science because it is about how climate change can harm our environment. It can harm an animal's natural habitat and lead to future problems. We should now come together and talk about ways that we can help our environment and stop climate change. Stop polluting the air and start thinking about alternatives.
Tuesday, June 16, 2015
"ScrAPES #2- Plastic in the Ocean Podcast"
Podcast- Living on Earth Podcast, June 5, 2015 episode, most of the episode
Topic: Plastic waste in the Ocean
Summary:
The podcast gave a general information about plastic waste that was found in the ocean. 80% of plastic in the ocean comes from land. The pro and con with producing plastic are the short term use and the long term trash. Plastic only breaks down and do not decompose. The Podcast also talked about how Microplastics are made out of plastic and can be found in toothpaste and many other items that are found in our daily lives. Microplastics are described to be harmful in our environment and our health. A student with a Masters Degree spoke about Microplastics that are found in the ocean are being consumed by small fish, and later being consumed by humans, giving us health problems. A statistics study was also done; 20% of plastic waste came from sea based human activity, 80% from land human activity, and 50% came from rural communities. The U.S. is in the top 20 for having the most plastic waste due to: 1.) lots of people living near the coast 2.) a lot of waste is produced 3.) waste are made from plastic.
I found the podcast interesting because I got to learn more about the harmful effects done to our environment due to plastic waste. It made me think about my Crest brand toothpaste at home, filled with Microplastics inside; it made me want to throw it away. I also found interesting, 80% of the plastic waste came from land.
The podcast is important to environmental science because it helped to inform us about the harm done to our environment. It relates back to understanding and taking better care of our environment. Our next step is to see alternatives that could be used as a replacement for plastic that would not be harmful to our environment. We also need to teach others about keeping our environment clean and throwing away our trash properly.
Topic: Plastic waste in the Ocean
Summary:
The podcast gave a general information about plastic waste that was found in the ocean. 80% of plastic in the ocean comes from land. The pro and con with producing plastic are the short term use and the long term trash. Plastic only breaks down and do not decompose. The Podcast also talked about how Microplastics are made out of plastic and can be found in toothpaste and many other items that are found in our daily lives. Microplastics are described to be harmful in our environment and our health. A student with a Masters Degree spoke about Microplastics that are found in the ocean are being consumed by small fish, and later being consumed by humans, giving us health problems. A statistics study was also done; 20% of plastic waste came from sea based human activity, 80% from land human activity, and 50% came from rural communities. The U.S. is in the top 20 for having the most plastic waste due to: 1.) lots of people living near the coast 2.) a lot of waste is produced 3.) waste are made from plastic.
I found the podcast interesting because I got to learn more about the harmful effects done to our environment due to plastic waste. It made me think about my Crest brand toothpaste at home, filled with Microplastics inside; it made me want to throw it away. I also found interesting, 80% of the plastic waste came from land.
The podcast is important to environmental science because it helped to inform us about the harm done to our environment. It relates back to understanding and taking better care of our environment. Our next step is to see alternatives that could be used as a replacement for plastic that would not be harmful to our environment. We also need to teach others about keeping our environment clean and throwing away our trash properly.
Monday, June 15, 2015
"ScrAPES #1- The Biggest Threat to the Earth? We Have Too Many Kids"
Article- The Biggest Threat to the Earth? We Have Too Many Kids, Nick Stockton, 04/22/15, http://www.wired.com/2015/04/biggest-threat-earth-many-kids/
Topic: Over population
Summary:
The article talks about how over population is the cause of environmental issues. The author discusses debatable sides on the issue of over population that is leading to poverty and other issues; mentioning alternatives that should be considered to help the planet earth. One of the debatable method is called the "family planning": a plan that is based on techniques that could help teach families about reproduction and to help them gain greater knowledge of the pros and cons; the second debatable method is the need to increase population; more minds that could eventually help to develop different learning skills, knowledge, and ideas that could resolve the issues that we are facing. The author is basically saying that the solutions or methods that are discussed are not going to solve the problem; as stating,"Maybe we should get to work on improving air quality after all."
This article captured my attention because I remembered reading about over population and poverty in my AP English class. It was a topic that was very debatable; I was interested in reading more about other ideas that people had to help our environmental issues and on the major issue of poverty. The most interesting thing that I read was how cutting back on child birth, like the policy in China, still did not fix the environmental issues.
This article is important to environmental science because it talks about the concept of over population; over using environment resources to feed and shelter our over populated world. This article shows how important taking care of our environment is and understanding that the harm is done by humans. We really need to look closer at the issues at hand and teach ourselves the proper way to keep our planet safe.
Topic: Over population
Summary:
The article talks about how over population is the cause of environmental issues. The author discusses debatable sides on the issue of over population that is leading to poverty and other issues; mentioning alternatives that should be considered to help the planet earth. One of the debatable method is called the "family planning": a plan that is based on techniques that could help teach families about reproduction and to help them gain greater knowledge of the pros and cons; the second debatable method is the need to increase population; more minds that could eventually help to develop different learning skills, knowledge, and ideas that could resolve the issues that we are facing. The author is basically saying that the solutions or methods that are discussed are not going to solve the problem; as stating,"Maybe we should get to work on improving air quality after all."
This article captured my attention because I remembered reading about over population and poverty in my AP English class. It was a topic that was very debatable; I was interested in reading more about other ideas that people had to help our environmental issues and on the major issue of poverty. The most interesting thing that I read was how cutting back on child birth, like the policy in China, still did not fix the environmental issues.
This article is important to environmental science because it talks about the concept of over population; over using environment resources to feed and shelter our over populated world. This article shows how important taking care of our environment is and understanding that the harm is done by humans. We really need to look closer at the issues at hand and teach ourselves the proper way to keep our planet safe.
"My Connection to Nature" Reflection
My connection with nature is through my photography. I explore the beauty that mother nature has given to us. Capturing pictures of leaves with tiny rain drops on them, branches covered with snow, rain puddles on the ground with the reflection of the sky and tree, etc. My connection with nature is becoming closer and closer through my daily adventures; taking pictures where ever I go.
Connecting with nature is appreciating the littlest things that nature has provide for us; trees, leaves, earth, ground, etc. Keeping our environment clean and respecting our surroundings; not throwing trash on the ground is being respectful.
It is important to connect with nature because it brings peace and serenity. For example, not many people stop and admire the beautiful colors that are shown in the sky during sunsets; it is part of mother nature's doing and I think we should stop, even on our busiest day, and just breath and relax for once. Look at your surroundings and relax. I believe we are always busy doing things that we forget to stop and look at the beauty in other things and just connect with it's serenity.
I hope the future of nature will be better then it is today. Less trees being cut down, less pollution, and less harm in our ecosystem. Nature is beautiful, but fragile. We should really take care our environment.
Connecting with nature is appreciating the littlest things that nature has provide for us; trees, leaves, earth, ground, etc. Keeping our environment clean and respecting our surroundings; not throwing trash on the ground is being respectful.
It is important to connect with nature because it brings peace and serenity. For example, not many people stop and admire the beautiful colors that are shown in the sky during sunsets; it is part of mother nature's doing and I think we should stop, even on our busiest day, and just breath and relax for once. Look at your surroundings and relax. I believe we are always busy doing things that we forget to stop and look at the beauty in other things and just connect with it's serenity.
I hope the future of nature will be better then it is today. Less trees being cut down, less pollution, and less harm in our ecosystem. Nature is beautiful, but fragile. We should really take care our environment.
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